When recruiting a marketing manager, employers look for qualified candidates who can combine their leadership and marketing skills to successfully lead the organisation's marketing department. During an interview for this position, the interviewers may ask you questions about your background, experience or recent trends and best marketing practices. Preparing your responses ahead of time can boost your confidence and make you stand out from other candidates. In this article, we list common marketing manager interview questions with sample answers and give you some tips on how to best prepare for answering them.
Q. What inspired you to pursue a career in marketing?
This is a very open-ended question that you can use to tell a story about how you became passionate about a career in marketing. You can talk about something you learned in school, a previous job you had, or even something that inspired you in day-to-day life:
“I have always had a strong creative side and an interest in visual arts. I started my own business while in school creating simple websites and promotional materials for local businesses. I think that experience combined with my education really solidified marketing as my career of choice, and I’m really excited to be interviewing for this opportunity.”
Q. What do you think are the three essential skills for a career in marketing?
This is your opportunity to demonstrate to your interviewer that you understand what skills and abilities they’re looking for in a candidate. Your answer to this question should reference some of the skills that were outlined in the job ad like this:
“First of all, I think great communication skills are essential. A marketer needs to understand the requirements of the client and be able to present ideas and concepts. Being able to stay organized and work in a fast-paced environment is also an essential skill. I think being proactive and trying to anticipate client needs is also very valuable.”
Q. What kind of management style do you prefer?
To answer this question, you should be honest about what you think makes a great manager. Do you prefer a manager who checks in regularly with you? Or do you prefer a hands-off management style? An honest answer to this question is important because you don’t want to end up working for a manager who you can’t work well with:
“I prefer to work for a manager who is available for assistance when I need it but is otherwise pretty hands-off. I understand that, at first, a more hands-on approach is probably necessary until my manager has a sense of my capabilities and a level of trust is established.”
Q. If we conducted a client survey and the vast majority of clients said they don’t use social media, would you recommend we keep investing in our social media channels?
This is a great question that the interviewer is using to understand your process of making real business decisions. Consider what you know about their current social media strategy and their customer base when answering this question:
“Even though your customers may not be using social media, you should still continue using it because your customers may be there in the future. As well, it’s important to maintain a social media presence because it impacts your organic search presence.”
Q. How familiar are you with our target market?
This is a question where the research you’ve done in advance of your interview will really pay off. You should be able to get a good idea of the company’s products, services, and target market from looking at their website, social media feeds, and recent news releases.
Your research should give you all you need for an answer along these lines:
“From my research, I understand that your target market is primarily young females. I can tell from your social media feeds and website that you’re really focused on offering them a unique shopping experience and that you have some great influencers on Instagram.”
Q. Name 5 essential elements of a marketing campaign.
Ans. The five essential elements of a successful marketing campaign are:
• Target
• Value proposition
• Call-to-action message
• Delivery method
• Follow-up
Here, you can talk about the marketing campaigns that you have directly managed and individually define the strategies you have used for these five marketing campaign elements.
Q. What are the marketing channels that you have experience working in?
Ans. This marketing interview question is to test your knowledge of the marketing channels that you have worked with. So, do not just mention the channels but describe how you used them to deliver successful marketing campaigns.
For example, if you have hands-on experience of using email marketing channels, you can talk about how you finalized the target audience, designed the template, planned the offer, drafted the communication message, etc. Also, talk about the open rates, CTRs, that you managed to achieve.
Q. Why do you need to create a customer journey map?
Ans. This is an important marketing interview question that is based on your experience as a professional. In marketing, the customer journey map highlights how the user buys the product. For marketers, creating a customer journey involves understanding the buyer persona, his/her needs from a product/service, potential pain points while buying a product, etc. After creating this map, marketers can resolve any issues and make customers trust the product/service.
Q. Are you familiar with any analytics platform? What are the platforms that you used in your previous job?
Ans. Mention the platforms that you have worked with and how it has helped in your marketing plans.
For instance, you can talk about how you use Google Analytics to track and monitor your website’s traffic.
Q. Can you give us a customer trend that is happening in our industry right now?
Ans. This shows how prepared you are for the interview. Before going for the interview, go through the industry news and understand what are the current trends and customer insights.
Q. How did you measure the impact of a successful campaign for a product that you marketed?
Ans. Describe the metrics that you fixed before starting the campaign and how you measured those metrics. Explain how you analyzed those metrics and turned them into meaningful patterns that showed the impact.
Q. What can be the best approach to increase website traffic?
Ans. We can achieve this in various ways -
1. Ensuring good user experience
2. Building referral traffic
3. Performing on-page SEO
4. Targeting long-tail keywords
5. Using landing pages
Q. What are the limitations of online marketing?
Ans. There are certain limitations of online marketing. Some of the common ones are below.
• Online marketing requires money
• Chances of cyberattacks prevail
• Requires time to generate results, especially with SEO
• Takes time to build trust as compared to conventional marketing
Q. What is Google AdWords Remarketing?
Ans. Google AdWords Remarketing is a Google service, allowing companies and brands to target an audience that has already visited the given website. This is a methodology to drive traffic to the website and convert visitors into consumers.
Q. What is a responsive website?
Ans. A website that offers an optimal viewing experience to the user with easy navigation and reading is a responsive website. It is created using responsive web design (RWD) and is compatible with the most popularly used web browsers and mobile devices.
Q. How do you use social media for marketing?
Ans. Well, social media can be used very smartly to drive traffic and expose brands on social platforms. We may attract more users to our brand by posting quality posts, images, videos, and other stuff. Besides, paid marketing is another approach that can help to attract users to the website. However, this involves money, but the results can be attractive, with increased page links and improved website visits.
Q. Can you take up social media marketing for B2B businesses?
Ans. Yes, but the approach will be different for B2B marketing. In B2C, businesses may take this liberty to share humorous as well as informative posts, but for B2B, only valuable industry content can be shared.
Q. What is Content Marketing?
Ans. Content marketing is a strategy to create and share valuable content across different platforms. It aligns business and consumers, and quality content can attract and convert a visitor to the consumer.
Q. What do you know about Ambush Marketing?
Ans. Ambush or coat-tail marketing is a form of tactics in which an advertiser takes advantage of a significant event or campaign to promote their products without actually paying for the event fee or participating in the sponsorships. This is meant for free promotions and at the same time, competing with those participants who have actually paid for the event.
Q. What do you mean by inbound marketing?
Ans. Inbound marketing involves a strategy to pull the audience close to the products/services and create brand awareness. Some of the popular elements of inbound marketing are - blogs, events, SEO blogs, social media posts, video content, influencer outreach, and public speaking. Inbound marketing helps a brand to educate prospects about the products/services they offer, and at the same time, it helps in establishing the trust and credibility of the brand.
Q. What is real-time marketing? Does this form of marketing help?
Ans. Real-time marketing is a strategy to take advantage of live events, news, topics, or situations to market/promote the product. Most of the brands use social media channels, popularly Twitter to share a post related to the real-time situation. Yes, if done in the right way and at the right time, these tactics help in brand recall.
Q. What do you know about advertising research?
Ans. Advertising is one of the strongest pillars of your marketing plan and it involves advertising messages (planned for different goals like promotion, information, etc.) that are used to reach large audience groups. Thus it requires extensive marketing research and a strong strategy. Basically, advertising research is associated with the following questions:
• Who are your target customers?
• Which mode/ medium of advertising works well for your product/service?
• What is your planned budget?
• What are your success metrics?
• What should be included in your message?
Q. Which are the different ways to reach out to your target audience?
Ans. Reaching out to the target audience is a collective result of the following activities
• Advertising
• Packaging
• Public relations
• Direct sales
• Internet/Digital marketing
• Social media marketing
• Sales promotions
• Marketing materials
• PR activities
The role of you as a marketing manager is to find the best mix of strategies that can work to meet your goals. Also, some channels can rope in good benefits to one company and for the other business model, it would make no sense. So during your marketing interview, you can think about which activities can work for them and back a strong reason for the same, depending upon their business model.
Q. Name the top three email marketing tools.
Ans. Whether you know about B2B or B2C marketing, knowledge of free and paid email marketing tools is essential. MailChimp, HubSpot Email Marketing, and ConvertKit are among the most popular ones. Do elaborate on their free and paid plans along with each of their pros and cons.
Q. What are the main steps to build trust among consumers?
Ans. For this marketing interview question, you can mention the following steps that go hand-in-hand with building a brand identity.
1. The business should have a vision, that can range from increasing environmental sustainability or social awareness
2. A logo that adheres to the brand’s voice makes customers identify with it
3. Driving campaigns for reaching out to prospects
4. Gain the trust of consumers by using user-generated content
5. Creating a website that enhances user-experience
6. Timely customer service
7. Encouraging constant feedback among consumers
8. Engaging prospects through email marketing
Q. What do you think of word of mouth? And if required, how will you maximize the word of mouth marketing?
Ans. Word of mouth promotion is a very essential and powerful business technique that helps both small and large scale businesses. It also does wonders for service offering companies and is very cost-effective. Below are some techniques to increase the word of mouth:
• Work on offering excellent customer service
• Know more about your client’s preferences
• Communicate well with your clients
• Ask for feedback after every service
• Ask for referrals
• Reach out to influencers for communicating with your clients
• Give them a link to your social media handles to write their review
Q. According to you, which marketing strategies work well for expanding a start-up?
Ans. To scale up a small business the following strategies can work:
• Increase focus on recapturing existing clients. Here using promotional offers can work.
• Asking for referrals is also an effective strategy
• Using email and social media as a channel can increase the existing client base
• Targeting new demographic works well
• Promoting additional usage of current products can help in increasing the target audience
• Product diversification and adding related products increases the sales numbers
Q. How will you evaluate a new business promotion idea?
Ans. For this marketing interview question for the experienced, mention the following practices.
• Identify the target audience and their needs
• Check out competitions’ current marketing activities
• Evaluate the idea based on budget and expected ROI
• Perform A/B testing
• Discuss it with the other team to get a fresh perspective
You may consider such marketing interview questions to be basic, but such questions are the favorite of interviewers as interviewees often leave behind such marketing interview questions while preparing.
Q. Tell us about a time when a campaign you worked on failed.
Hearing this question in an interview typically means that interviewers want to know how you react to failure and if you know how to learn from it. This question also tests your problem-solving skills. In your response, consider sharing some details about a campaign that failed and follow this by explaining how it worked out in the end. Doing this can help you show the interviewer that you know how to take responsibility for your actions and creatively implement important life lessons.
Example: 'Once, right after starting working in my previous role, I was working with a team that was responsible for promoting the company's rebranded product on social media. The goal of the campaign was to increase the community's engagement online. We designed and implemented a complex ad campaign, made a content calendar and made sure to interact with the followers, but after measuring results, we found out that it was unsuccessful, and engagement dropped even more after completing it.
One day, I stayed at work after hours to analyse the campaign using a new tool and found out that we targeted the wrong audience because our sense of the customer was inaccurate. After retargeting and adjusting ad settings, we managed to run the campaign again and make it successful. From then on, my team proposed that the company starts using the new tool and method I came up with, which turned out to be a great decision, and we didn't make the same mistake again.'
Q. "Let's say you have an Excel spreadsheet with 10,000 leads from a few months back -- long enough that those leads' sales cycle has passed. The file contains information about each lead, like their industry, title, company size, and what they did to become a lead (like downloading an ebook). Also in the file is whether they closed as a customer and how much their order was for. Can you use this information to create a lead score? How would you do it?"
The Follow-Up: Most people will answer by talking about "looking at the data" and "sorting the data." Push them to tell you how they'd do that in Excel (or another program if they prefer something else). It's not practical to just "look" at the data when you have 10,000 rows -- you need to use statistical analysis.
They also might zone in on one factor, perhaps industry, all alone. If they do that, you should ask them what they would say if the small companies in one industry are good leads, but the big companies in another industry are also good leads? Basically, just keep pushing them until they're at a loss for what to do next.
What to Look For: This case-style question is meant to test a candidate's quantitative abilities, and I'd only ask it for people applying for certain marketing roles (like operations). Here, I'm trying to figure out how the candidate thinks about analyzing data and what their sophistication level is around data.
Most people don't get very far and are either unwilling or unable to look at more than one variable at a time, or understand how to analyze a lot of data in a simple way. At a minimum, you want to find candidates who:
• Look at the leads who closed in one group and compare them to the leads who did not close
• Look at multiple variables at a time
• Use statistical functions in Excel or another program to do that, like summary tables, pivot tables, and so on
If you find someone who starts making a coherent argument about why you might want to use logistic regression, factor or cluster analysis, actuarial science, or stochastic modeling to figure this out ... refer them to me.
Q. “What good product do you believe is marketed poorly?”
This is a common question. It's designed to give the hiring manager a sense of your thought process, your creativity, and your problem-solving skills.
Focus your answer on:
Be careful of falling into a trap here as there is no "right" answer. Don't approach the question with that in mind. Instead, be honest about your point of view.
This answer is all about demonstrating your understanding of positioning , messaging, and marketing campaigns - showing you know what works and what doesn't.
Go into the interview with a few examples - maybe a company approached its target audience's messaging wrong or the company promised something but couldn’t deliver it later. Identify what went wrong and, more importantly, how you would fix it.
Q. “What’s the last marketing campaign that caught your eye?”
This question is designed to show hiring managers what sparks your interest, what makes you really pay attention, and what you consider to be a good marketing campaign. Plus, it also shows that you're aware of the competitive landscape.
Focus your answer on:
Be honest about why this particular campaign caught your eye and highlight what makes it stand out - there are thousands of marketing campaigns out there, so why did this one grabbed your attention?
Not only will your answer show that you can critically analyze a marketing strategy, but being aware of what makes an engaging campaign will make you a better PMM.
Q. “How do you measure the success of your product marketing efforts?”
This is a technical product marketing interview question. It's designed to not only show that you understand why it's important to measure the success of your product marketing efforts, but how you identify which metrics track, how you track them, and how you use the data to drive results.
Focus your answer on:
The metrics and KPIs you track will depend on the product, so it's good to show you that you know that. This is also a great opportunity to show that you're up-to-date with the latest industry tools and to showcase your past experiences with measuring success.
Discuss the specific goals you would outline for the product, highlight which key metrics you would track -product usage, demo requests, user retention, etc.- and which measurement tools you would use to track your success.
Q. “How do you see the collaboration between product marketing and product management?”
The product marketing role is a collaborative one.
Building positive relationships with your colleagues, especially the product manager, is a vital part of this role because you regularly work on projects across the company with multiple teams. You'll mostly work with customer support and the sales team, so you'll need to make sure you're all aligned.
Focus your answer on:
Show that you understand product marketing is at the crossroads of product management and emphasize that you're a team player with great communication skills.
Highlight your awareness of this role as a predominantly collaborative one, and discuss any instances that showcase your ability to collaborate with other departments and build strong relationships with your colleagues.